vertebra
英['vɜːtɪbrə]
美['vɝtɪbrə]
- n. [解剖] 椎骨；[解剖] 脊椎
词态变化
复数: vertebrae;形容词: vertebral;
助记提示
1、vertere => verte- + -bra(工具格后缀：instrumental suffix).
2、字面含义：something to turn on. => any bone of the spinal column, joint or articulation of the body, joint of the spine.
3、vertebra => vertebr- / vertebro-: vertebra.
中文词源
vertebra 脊椎
来自拉丁语vertebra,关节，脊椎，来自PIE*wer,转，弯，词源convert,toward,-bra,工具格后缀，词源同vestibule.引申词义连接关节的脊椎。
英文词源
- vertebra
- vertebra: [17] A vertebra is etymologically a bony pivot, a bone on which other bones ‘turn’. The word’s Latin source, vertebra, was derived from the verb vertere ‘turn’ (source also of English verse, version, etc).
=> verse - vertebra (n.)
- "bone of the spine," early 15c., from Latin vertebra "joint or articulation of the body, joint of the spine" (plural vertebræ), perhaps from vertere "to turn" (see versus) + instrumental suffix -bra. The notion would be the spine as the "hinge" of the body.
双语例句
- 1. There is still pain at bottom vertebra of the buttock!
- 屁股处的尾椎骨还在一阵阵的痛!
来自电影对白
- 2. Objective To develop an intermittent type treatment instrument for cervical vertebra.
- 目的:研制一种实用、有效的颈椎治疗仪.
来自互联网
- 3. Thoracolumbar kyphoscoliosis occurred in only 1 patient because a posterolateral quadrant vertebra.
- 因后外象限的椎骨引起的胸腰椎后侧凸仅见于1个病人.
来自互联网
- 4. Nape needle can obviously ameliorate blood supply of vertebra basilar artery.
- 项针能明显改善椎-基底动脉的血液供应.
来自互联网
- 5. After becoming operation of vertebra artery support what should oneself notice?
- 做了椎动脉支架手术后的本人应该注意些什么?
来自互联网